Friday, 13 January 2017

Topic - 18 Watertight Bulkheads

Arrangements of Watertight Bulkheads
1.       Collision Bulkhead
All barges are to be fitted with a collision bulkhead extending intact to the freeboard deck in one plane.
The collision bulkhead is to be located at a distance aft of the forward perpendicular (See 3-1-1/27) not less than given by the following:
0.05L= meters                      where L < 200 meters   (3-2-6/3.1)
And
The collision bulkhead is to be located at a distance aft of the forward perpendicular (See 3-1-1/27), except as specially permitted, not more than given by the following:
0.05L + 3.66 = meters         where L < 122 meters       (3-2-6/3.2)

2.       Other Watertight Bulkheads
Watertight bulkheads are to be arranged to provide a reasonable standard of subdivision.
The following is recommended as a guide to determine the maximum spacing between transverse watertight bulkheads in single bottom deck cargo barges, but is not required as a condition of classification:
S = 0.153L + 3.81 m for L < 122 m      (3-2-6/3.3)
                                  = m
3.       Construction of Watertight Bulkheads 

Ø  Plating
Plating of watertight bulkheads is to be of the thickness obtained from the following equation:
t = sk√qh/c + 1.5 mm     (3-2-6/5.1)
For collision bulkhead = mm
Finalized collision bulkhead thickness = mm
Watertight bulkhead = mm 
Finalized Watertight bulkhead thickness = mm
     But not less than 6 mm (0.24 in.) or s/200 + 2.5 mm (s/200 + 0.10 in.), whichever is greater.

Ø  Stiffeners
Each stiffener, in association with the watertight bulkhead plating to which it is attached, is to have a section modulus SM not less than obtained from the following equations:
SM = 7.8chsl2Q cm3       SM = 0.0041chsl2Q in3      (3-2-6/5.3)
                             = cm3      
     Depth considered = in.
     Web thickness = in.
     Flange thickness = in.
     Flange width =   in.
                                         SMobtained = cm3

4.      Stringers and Webs
Ø  Strength Requirements
Each stringer or web which supports watertight bulkhead stiffeners is to have a section modulus SM not less than obtained from the following equation:
SM = 4.74chsl2Q cm3            SM = 0.0025chsl2Q in3 (3-2-6/5.5)
                           = 242.23 cm3
     Depth considered = in.
     Web thickness =  in.
     Flange thickness = in.
     Flange width =   in.
                                         SMobtained = cm3

The section modulus SM of each stringer or web on the collision bulkhead is to be at least 25% greater than required for similar supporting members on other watertight bulkheads. 
 SM of each stringer on collision bulk head = cm3
     Depth considered =  in.
     Web thickness =  in.
     Flange thickness = in.
     Flange width =  in.
                                         SMobtained = cm3

Ø  Proportions
Stringers and webs are to have depths not less than 83.5 mm per meter of span l (1 in. per foot of span l). See also 3-2-4/3.9iv).
                                          Stringer and web depth = mm
Finalized Depth = mm. (For other water tight bulkhead)
                          = mm (For collision bulkhead)
5.      Tripping Brackets
Tripping brackets are to be fitted at intervals of about 3 m (10 ft), and are to be arranged to support the flange.

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